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Clinical Laboratory Science

A valued member of the health care team, the clinical laboratory scientist uses advanced technology to perform analyses on blood and other body fluids that are useful in detecting and/or treating disease. Working closely with physicians and other allied health professionals, the clinical laboratory scientist (often called a medical technologist) plays an integral role in comprehensive patient care by providing timely results. Graduates of a clinical laboratory science training program have a firm foundation enabling them to pursue graduate study for many advanced or alternate career paths.

The Undergraduate Program

The Clinical Laboratory Science Program at Graduate Hospital cooperates with more than a dozen area colleges and universities in offering the clinical year of a four-year program leading to the bachelor of science degree in Clinical Laboratory Science.

During the first three years, the student follows a course of study concentrating on biology and chemistry at the college where the student is matriculated.

In the fourth year, all courses are held at Graduate Hospital and various clinical laboratory sites within the Tenet hospitals in the Philadelphia metropolitan area. Students spend three days in the laboratory and two days in the classroom each week to fulfill their clinical and academic requirements of over a 12-month period.

The Postbaccalaureate Program

Enrollment in the Clinical Laboratory Science Program is not limited to undergraduates. Individuals with bachelor's degrees and clinical laboratory technicians who wish to advance to the clinical laboratory science level are also accepted. Individuals with bachelor's degrees who have already taken the courses required by the certification agencies are typically required to take only the courses given during the clinical year at the hospital.

College Affiliates

While the program accepts students from most colleges, it is currently affiliated with:

  • Allentown College of St. Francis de Sales
  • Bloomsburg University
  • Cabrini College
  • Delaware Valley College
  • East Stroudsburg University
  • Gwynedd-Mercy College
  • Holy Family College
  • Indiana University of Pennsylvania
  • Kutztown University
  • Lycoming College
  • University of The Sciences in Philadelphia
  • York College
  • West Chester University

The System of Hospitals

Graduate Hospital Clinical Laboratory is a division of the system-wide laboratories of Tenet hospitals. The Tenet Hospital System consists of seven adult hospitals: Elkins Park, Graduate, Hahnemann, Medical College of Pennsylvania, Parkview, Roxborough Memorial and Warminster Hospitals. These hospitals, together with St. Christopher's Hospital for Children in Philadelphia, are affiliated withTenet HealthSystem, a national, integrated health care system.

While most clinical rotations will be performed at Graduate Hospital, some may occur elsewhere in the Pennsylvania Region. These rotations will provide a broader experience for the students and enhance their understanding of the profession of clinical laboratory science (medical technology).

The Curriculum

The curriculum is designed to give the student a thorough background in the performance, interpretation and application of clinical laboratory procedures. Equally important is the emphasis placed on correlation of test results with pathologic conditions of patients.

The four major areas of the hospital laboratory are microbiology, chemistry, hematology and immunohematology. Upon completion of the 12-month program, the individual will be proficient in each of these four areas. In addition, students are exposed to the basics of health care management, education, research and computer skills, which are applicable to career advancement and/or graduate school.

Pre-Clinical Course Requirements

The Clinical Laboratory Science Program at Graduate Hospital is fully accredited by the National Accreditation Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS).

In order to become enrolled in a NAACLS-approved clinical laboratory science program, students must take college-level courses in the following areas:

  • General Chemistry
  • Organic and/or Biochemistry
  • General Biological Sciences (including Microbiology/Immunology)

Recommended:

  • Statistics
  • Anatomy/Physiology

Survey/introductory courses do not qualify as fulfillment of chemistry and biology science prerequisites. Remedial mathematics courses will not satisfy the mathematics requirements.

Other science courses may be necessary to satisfy the degree requirements of the various college affiliates. Students may be required to update any biology and chemistry course work that was taken seven years prior to admission to the clinical year. Students completing course work in a foreign country must submit a transcript evaluation. Further information on this can be obtained from the program director.

Clinical Course Requirements*

# of College Credits**

  • Medical Hematology and Coagulation ............ 4
  • Clinical Hematology and Coagulation ............. 2
  • Immunology ............. 2
  • Clinical Immunohematology ............ 2
  • Medical Immunohematology ............ 2
  • Urinalysis and Other Body Fluids .......... 2
  • Medical Chemistry ............ 4
  • Clinical Chemistry ............ 4
  • Medical Microbiology ........... 5
  • Clinical Microbiology and Serology ........... 4
  • Clinical Seminar .......... 4

* Students will spend a five-day week on the hospital site.
** Varies somewhat with each college affiliate.

National Certification

Upon completion of the program and all other college requirements, the student is eligible to receive a bachelor's degree. This is conferred by the college at which the student is enrolled. The student is then eligible to take one of two nationally administered certification examinations. After passing the exam, the individual becomes certified as a Medical Technologist [MT(ASCP)] and/or Clinical Laboratory Scientist [CLS(NCA)]. Either certification qualifies the student for a professional position.

Admissions

The Admissions Committee at Graduate Hospital bases its acceptance on the strength of a student's academic record, recommendations and a personal interview that is conducted during the junior year.

The prerequisites for admission into the fourth year of the program include approximately 90 semester credits of both liberal arts and science courses, including the content areas listed previously under Pre-Clinical Course Requirements. Admission will be limited to students with a minimum cumulative average of 2.5 and minimum average of 2.5 in all science courses. If accepted for the fourth year of the program, the student must maintain a 3.0 average in all science courses during the fourth year.

Tuition

For individuals affiliated with a college, tuition varies depending on the institution. For persons with a degree, tuition is charged by Graduate Hospital.

Application

To apply for admission to the Clinical Laboratory Science Program at Graduate Hospital, contact:

Program Director
Clinical Laboratory Science Program
Graduate Hospital
18th & Lombard Streets
Philadelphia, PA 19146
Telephone: (215) 893-2242

Graduate Hospital, in compliance with all local, state and federal laws and regulations, does not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, gender, age, national origin, handicap, sexual preference, disability or Vietnam era veteran status or financial status, in admission or access to, or treatment or employment in, their programs, activities or facilities.

Opportunities in Clinical Laboratory Science

Graduates of our program are prepared for many varied and stimulating career opportunities. Graduates may:

  1. Practice as generalists, rotating through all sections of the laboratory; or they may specialize in one section, such as hematology, blood bank, microbiology, chemistry or immunology.
  2. Work in a city, suburban or rural hospital, in the armed services or Veterans Affairs, in a medical school or research institute, in private or commercial laboratories or in public health.
  3. Accept a wide variety of positions in and other laboratories and in public health.
  4. Perform a wide variety of positions in other laboratory-related industries, including marketing and research.
  5. Elect to continue their education in areas such as a laboratory specialty, computer science, business/healthcare administration or healthcare education.  This advanced education may permit them to pursue careers as educators, healthcare administrators, healthcare computer specialists or laboratory consultants/inspectors.
  6. Choose to attend a medical, dental or veterinary school.
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